How to protect your dog's joints: Avoid injuries from high jumps
By: Veterinarian Karolina Henzel, specialist in small animal medicine
Many dog owners don't think about how often their dog jumps up onto the couch, bed or car every day – but these small jumps can lead to serious joint and back problems in the long run, especially for small dog breeds, puppies and older dogs.
According to licensed veterinarian Karolina Henzel, preventive measures are crucial:
"Many joint injuries in dogs are due to repetitive strain from jumping up and down from high surfaces. By offering the dog an alternative, such as stairs, you can reduce the risk of future problems."
Why is jumping from heights harmful to dogs?
Dogs who frequently jump up and down from furniture or cars put strain on their joints, muscles and spine. For small breeds, a sofa jump often means a fall equivalent to their own body length several times over. This can cause:
Microtrauma in joints and muscles
Early development of osteoarthritis
Back injuries, especially in breeds with long backs like dachshunds or corgis
Increased risk of herniated disc
According to a report from the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), falls from height are one of the most common causes of fractures and other injuries in small dogs (SLU, 2021).
Why your dog should use stairs indoors
Introducing a dog ladder can be a simple but effective way to reduce the strain on your dog's body. The ladder acts as a gentle link between the floor and, for example, the sofa.
The advantages are several:
Gentler on the joints – especially important for older dogs or dogs with osteoarthritis.
Prevention of future injuries – perfect for small and medium breeds.
Independence – the dog doesn't have to wait to be picked up.
Safety – reduces the risk of slipping accidents when jumping.
What should you consider when choosing dog stairs?
Not all stairs are equally effective or safe. Here are some important factors:
Stable construction – the stairs should stand firmly against the floor.
Non-slip steps – important to prevent the dog from slipping.
Easy to clean – choose a model with removable and washable covers.
The right height and slope – adapted to the piece of furniture the stairs will reach.
A dog ladder should feel safe for the dog to use – this increases the chance that it will actually be used.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
When can a puppy start using stairs?
As soon as the puppy has developed enough motor skills to walk up and down safely. Consult your vet for the exact timing – it varies between breeds.
Are stairs better than a ramp for a small dog?
Stairs are often better suited indoors because they take up less space. Ramps are mainly recommended for severe mobility impairments or rehabilitation.
How do I get my dog to start using the stairs?
Use positive reinforcement – such as a favorite treat or praise. Start with short exercises and let your dog get used to it at his own pace.
Recommended product: Pet stairs
For dogs who often jump up onto beds, sofas or into the car, the Pet Stair is a safe and healthy alternative. It is:
Made of robust, non-slip material
Designed to reduce stress on joints
Equipped with washable steps for easy cleaning
Particularly suitable for small to medium-sized dogs
Click on the image below to read more about Pet Stairs .
